CentOS8.1 部署.net core 3.1 环境，涉及 aspnetcore-runtime、防火墙、selinux设置、nginx

#注册微软产品仓库 列表 https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centosrpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/8/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm#搜索yum search aspnetcore-runtime*#安装yum instal...

#注册微软产品仓库 列表 https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos
rpm -Uvh https://packages.microsoft.com/config/centos/8/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
#搜索
yum search aspnetcore-runtime*
#安装
yum install -y aspnetcore-runtime-3.1.x86_64

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#yum remove aspnet*
#查看安装nginx
rpm -qa | grep nginx
#安装nginx
yum install -y nginx
#启动nginx
systemctl start nginx

#nginx 配置目录 /etc/nginx/ 有问题查看日志

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#防火墙
firewall-cmd --zone=public --list-ports
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8888/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=5555/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --reload

#查询firewall-cmd --zone=public --query-port=3306/tcp
#关闭 firewall-cmd --zone=public --remove-port=80/tcp --permanent

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#查看 selinux 状态
getenforce
#1. enforcing：强制模式。违反 SELinux 规则的行为将被阻止并记录到日志中。
#2. permissive：宽容模式。违反 SELinux 规则的行为只会记录到日志中。一般为调试用。
#3. disabled：关闭 SELinux。

#1、临时关闭selinux
#setenforce 0 ##设置SELinux 成为permissive模式
#setenforce 1 ##设置SELinux 成为enforcing模式
#2、永久关闭selinux,
#修改/etc/selinux/config 文件
#将SELINUX=enforcing改为SELINUX=disabled

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#selinx 启用端口
#selinx设置 selinux默认只允许80,81,443,8008,8009,8443,9000用作HTTP端口使用
#安装一个tab键补齐二级命令功能工具bash-completion
yum -y install bash-completion

#安装 semanage
#查找 semanage 命令是哪个软件包提供此命令
yum provides semanage

#安装
yum install policycoreutils-python-utils-2.9-3.el8.noarch

#查看下http允许访问的端口：
semanage port -l | grep http_port_t
#查看 端口占用情况
semanage port -l | grep 8888

#将需要使用的端口 8888 加入到端口列表中：
semanage port -a -t http_port_t -p tcp 8888
semanage port -a -t http_port_t -p tcp 5555

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#nginx 配置文件 端口转发
server {
listen 8888;
server_name localhost;

location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:5555;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection keep-alive;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}
}

#nginx做端口转发时如报以下错误
2020/03/24 01:56:45 [crit] 2672#0: *1 connect() to 127.0.0.1:5555 failed (13: Permission denied) while connecting to upstream, client: 192.168.0.104, server: localhost, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:5555/", host: "192.168.0.105:8888"

2020/03/24 01:56:45 [crit] 2672#0: *1 connect() to [::1]:5555 failed (13: Permission denied) while connecting to upstream, client: 192.168.0.104, server: localhost, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://[::1]:5555/", host: "192.168.0.105:8888"

2020/03/24 01:56:45 [error] 2672#0: *1 no live upstreams while connecting to upstream, client: 192.168.0.104, server: localhost, request: "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://localhost/favicon.ico", host: "192.168.0.105:8888", referrer: "http://192.168.0.105:8888/"

则设置如下

setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect 1
#setsebool 设置说明
https://www.cnblogs.com/pengyunjing/p/10663135.html

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以上 可以通过IP:8888或IP:5555访问