内连接 vs Where

Inner join vs Where(内连接 vs Where)

问题描述

两者之间的性能(在oracle中)是否存在差异

Is there a difference in performance (in oracle) between

Select * from Table1 T1 
Inner Join Table2 T2 On T1.ID = T2.ID

和

Select * from Table1 T1, Table2 T2 
Where T1.ID = T2.ID

?

推荐答案

不！同样的执行计划，看这两张表:

No! The same execution plan, look at these two tables:

CREATE TABLE table1 (
  id INT,
  name VARCHAR(20)
);

CREATE TABLE table2 (
  id INT,
  name VARCHAR(20)
);

使用内连接的查询的执行计划:

The execution plan for the query using the inner join:

-- with inner join

EXPLAIN PLAN FOR
SELECT * FROM table1 t1
INNER JOIN table2 t2 ON t1.id = t2.id;

SELECT *
FROM TABLE (DBMS_XPLAN.DISPLAY);

-- 0 select statement
-- 1 hash join (access("T1"."ID"="T2"."ID"))
-- 2 table access full table1
-- 3 table access full table2

以及使用 WHERE 子句的查询的执行计划.

And the execution plan for the query using a WHERE clause.

-- with where clause

EXPLAIN PLAN FOR
SELECT * FROM table1 t1, table2 t2
WHERE t1.id = t2.id;

SELECT *
FROM TABLE (DBMS_XPLAN.DISPLAY);

-- 0 select statement
-- 1 hash join (access("T1"."ID"="T2"."ID"))
-- 2 table access full table1
-- 3 table access full table2

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